{"id":1177,"date":"2025-11-12T06:30:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-12T11:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/?p=1177"},"modified":"2025-11-13T15:22:10","modified_gmt":"2025-11-13T20:22:10","slug":"the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/2025\/11\/12\/the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom\/","title":{"rendered":"More Than Good Rapport: The Importance of Social Presence in the Classroom\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p class=\"snippet\">Learn about what social presence is and why it matters for your in-person, hybrid, or virtual classroom.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Most instructors would say that they want their learners to have positive, collegial relationships with one another, but did you know that there are actually tangible benefits to fostering positive social presence in your course?\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What is Social Presence?\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Social presence is one of three related \u201cpresences\u201d alongside teaching and cognitive presence that comprise the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thecommunityofinquiry.org\/framework\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Community of Inquiry (COI) model developed by Garrison, Anderson, and Archer<\/a>. This model provides a way to understand the learning experience within online environment, such as Canvas, the learning management system. The model examines the interplay of teaching, cognitive, and social presence in the space. \u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>For this post, I will focus on social presence, which Boston et. al. describe as \u201cthe ability of learners to project themselves socially and emotionally as well as their ability to perceive other learners as \u2018real people\u2019\u201d (2019). Simply put, social presence is how learners <em>perceive<\/em> their peers and how they <em>want to be perceived<\/em> by their peers.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>It\u2019s worth noting that this isn\u2019t anything particularly unusual or unique to the educational setting. Any time we engage with one another socially, we\u2019re contributing to how we would like to be perceived by others or how others are perceived by us. For example, I have a passion for the American Midwest (Indiana, especially) and a keen interest in gothic storytelling, and these interests often get expressed via the references I make, the information I share, the clothes I wear, the memes I post online, etc. When <em>Stranger Things<\/em> first came out, a popular media located at the intersection of these two things, I had friends who (correctly) identified it as something I would love\u2014or, in their words, \u201cvery John-Carter-core.\u201d\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The primary difference between this and how social presence appears in an educational setting is that the classroom (virtual or in-person) is necessarily a more controlled environment. As instructors, we have a degree of control over things like discussion board topics, classroom activities, and other engagement opportunities that give learners opportunities to express themselves socially, which can have a significant impact.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Why is Social Presence Important?<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>\u00a0Seeing the tangible significance of social presence can be difficult. \u00a0Obviously, we would like our learners to have positive social interactions in the learning environment, but should this consideration carry as much weight as other curricular design concerns, such as classroom engagement, unit planning, or assignment design?\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The short answer is: Yes!\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The slightly longer answer is: Yes, because humans are social creatures, and how we feel about the relationships we have with others affects the way we engage in the spaces facilitating those relationships.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Social Presence and Persistence\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>First, social presence is valuable for learner persistence and retention. In Boston et al.\u2019s 2019 study, examined COI indicator statements and learner re-enrollment, finding that out of all the social presence indicators, all but one were significant predictors for student re-enrollment.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>More specifically, the researchers found that around 20% of the variance in student re-enrollment was accounted for by two indicators alone, both social presence indicators:\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Online or web-based communication is an excellent medium for social interaction (18% of the total variance)\u00a0<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>I was able to form distinct impressions of some course participants (2.2% of the total variance)\u00a0<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>These two indicators are noteworthy because they are two of the three social presence indicators that focus on affective expression (how learners express themselves). This suggests that the way learners express themselves as full people and their ability to form similar impressions of their peers are both crucial to impacting how they persist in their educational journeys.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Social Presence and Cognitive Presence\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Supporting learners\u2019 social presence in the classroom helps support their cognitive presence at the same time. In Shea and Bidjerano\u2019s 2009 study, they found that social presence is an important factor in learner cognitive presence. Like Boston et al.\u2019s study, Shea and Bidjerano used 34 specific COI indicators phrased as statements to which learners indicated their level of agreement or disagreement using a five-point Likert scale. \u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The results of Shea and Bidjerano\u2019s research suggest that the more comfortable and present learners feel socially, the more present they feel cognitively. Conversely, less comfort and social presence seem to be associated with a lower cognitive presence.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In the discussion of their study\u2019s results, the researchers emphasize that helping learners \u201cgain comfort and confidence in the online discussion format\u201d is an essential component of fostering a strong cognitive presence in a course.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Want to learn more about social presence and how you can apply strategies in your own course? Ball State faculty can <a href=\"https:\/\/bsu.instructure.com\/enroll\/YF3B79\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">enroll in the Pillars of Effective Teaching Online self-paced course.<\/a>\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Conclusion\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In education, there is a tendency to look for tangible, quantifiable metrics to indicate success\u2014both in terms of learners\u2019 success (e.g., grades, points, etc.) <strong>and<\/strong> the course\/instructor\u2019s success (e.g., learner attendance and retention, course eval ratings, etc.). Because of this, I think we tend to fixate on course elements that most obviously focus on or lead to these concrete metrics, rather than \u201csofter\u201d course elements such as the social relationships between learners. However, research shows that social presence isn\u2019t just a consequence of a positive classroom environment\u2014it\u2019s a valuable component of a course\u2019s design that leads to quantifiable outcomes, such as learner persistence and cognitive presence.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><em>How have you considered social presence in your classroom? When preparing to teach, where does social presence fall on your list of priorities?<\/em>\u00a0<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"sfsi_widget sfsi_shortcode_container\"><div class=\"norm_row sfsi_wDiv \"  style=\"width:225px;text-align:left;\"><div style='width:40px; height:40px;margin-left:5px;margin-bottom:5px; ' class='sfsi_wicons shuffeldiv ' ><div class='inerCnt'><a class=' sficn' data-effect='' target='_blank'  href='https:\/\/api.follow.it\/widgets\/icon\/cTJLaWprRTQ2YzhFYTFzR0dkUFBIY2hObFlFMUw2bjVTa0pUUy9QNDdNYkdVcGlBdHZYcGhNWE13MVY0bGtlSWEyaEpjZmJvRkU5N2pnbFFkQzlFaVlwRzJDZVUxa3lYemdBOWlHMkMyN2txV0E3OWdmamlzck41a1B3M0c1dWF8QUZWc0g1alNsSzVIMXpBU092WUk0YXdocXljN29WRWFZZDZ4RFcwcUgxVT0=\/OA==\/' id='sfsiid_email_icon' style='width:40px;height:40px;opacity:1;'  ><img data-pin-nopin='true' alt='' title='' src='https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-social-media-icons\/images\/icons_theme\/default\/default_email.png' width='40' height='40' style='' class='sfcm sfsi_wicon ' data-effect=''   \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><div style='width:40px; height:40px;margin-left:5px;margin-bottom:5px; ' class='sfsi_wicons shuffeldiv ' ><div class='inerCnt'><a class=' sficn' data-effect='' target='_blank'  href='' id='sfsiid_facebook_icon' style='width:40px;height:40px;opacity:1;'  ><img data-pin-nopin='true' alt='Facebook' title='Facebook' src='https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-social-media-icons\/images\/icons_theme\/default\/default_facebook.png' width='40' height='40' style='' class='sfcm sfsi_wicon ' data-effect=''   \/><\/a><div class=\"sfsi_tool_tip_2 fb_tool_bdr sfsiTlleft\" style=\"opacity:0;z-index:-1;\" id=\"sfsiid_facebook\"><span class=\"bot_arow bot_fb_arow\"><\/span><div class=\"sfsi_inside\"><div  class='icon3'><a target='_blank' href='https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/sharer\/sharer.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.bsu.edu%2Fteaching-innovation%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F1177' style='display:inline-block;'  > <img class='sfsi_wicon'  data-pin-nopin='true' alt='fb-share-icon' title='Facebook Share' src='https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-social-media-icons\/images\/share_icons\/fb_icons\/en_US.svg' \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style='width:40px; height:40px;margin-left:5px;margin-bottom:5px; ' class='sfsi_wicons shuffeldiv ' ><div class='inerCnt'><a class=' sficn' data-effect='' target='_blank'  href='' id='sfsiid_twitter_icon' style='width:40px;height:40px;opacity:1;'  ><img data-pin-nopin='true' alt='Twitter' title='Twitter' src='https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-social-media-icons\/images\/icons_theme\/default\/default_twitter.png' width='40' height='40' style='' class='sfcm sfsi_wicon ' data-effect=''   \/><\/a><div class=\"sfsi_tool_tip_2 twt_tool_bdr sfsiTlleft\" style=\"opacity:0;z-index:-1;\" id=\"sfsiid_twitter\"><span class=\"bot_arow bot_twt_arow\"><\/span><div class=\"sfsi_inside\"><div  class='icon2'><div class='sf_twiter' style='display: inline-block;vertical-align: middle;width: auto;'>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a target='_blank' href='https:\/\/x.com\/intent\/post?text=Check+out+the+Teaching+Innovation+Blog+at+Ball+State%3A+bsu.edu%2Fvanityurl+https%3A%2F%2Fblogs.bsu.edu%2Fteaching-innovation%2Fwp-json%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fposts%2F1177' style='display:inline-block' >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img data-pin-nopin= true class='sfsi_wicon' src='https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-content\/plugins\/ultimate-social-media-icons\/images\/share_icons\/Twitter_Tweet\/en_US_Tweet.svg' alt='Post on X' title='Post on X' >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div ><div id=\"sfsi_holder\" class=\"sfsi_holders\" style=\"position: relative; float: left;width:100%;z-index:-1;\"><\/div ><script>window.addEventListener(\"sfsi_functions_loaded\", function()\n\t\t\t{\n\t\t\t\tif (typeof sfsi_widget_set == \"function\") {\n\t\t\t\t\tsfsi_widget_set();\n\t\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t}); <\/script><div style=\"clear: both;\"><\/div><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" style=\"clear: both\"><strong>References<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"reference\">Boston, Wally, Sebasti\u00e1n R. D\u00edaz, Angela M. Gibson, Phil Ice, Jennifer Richardson, and Karen Swan.\u202f&#8221;An Exploration of the Relationship between Indicators of the Community of Inquiry Framework and Retention in Online Programs.&#8221; \u202fOnline Learning\u202f(Newburyport, Mass.) 13, no. 3 (Feb 2019): 3-19. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.24059\/olj.v13i3.1657<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"reference\">Shea, Peter and Bidjerano, Temi.\u202f&#8221;Community of inquiry as a theoretical framework to foster &#8216;epistemic engagement&#8217; and &#8216;cognitive presence&#8217; in online education.&#8221; Computers and Education\u202f52, no. 3 (Apr 2009):\u202f543-553.\u202f&lt;a href=&#8221;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.compedu.2008.10.007&#8243;https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.compedu.2008.10.007<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn about what social presence is and why it matters for your in-person, hybrid, or virtual classroom. Most instructors would say that they want their learners to have positive, collegial relationships with one another, but did you know that there are actually tangible benefits to fostering positive social presence in your course?\u00a0 What is Social [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":340,"featured_media":1179,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[18,8,34],"tags":[6,13,10,35],"ppma_author":[58],"class_list":["post-1177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-online-teaching","category-pedagogy-and-andragogy","category-reflective-practice","tag-course-design","tag-instructor-presence","tag-learner-experience","tag-reflection"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>More Than Good Rapport: The Importance of Social Presence in the Classroom\u00a0 - The Teaching Innovation Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Social presence is more than just &quot;good rapport.&quot; Discover the research-backed, tangible benefits of fostering social presence in your course, including increased student retention and enhanced cognitive presence.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/2025\/11\/12\/the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"More Than Good Rapport: The Importance of Social Presence in the Classroom\u00a0 - The Teaching Innovation Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Social presence is more than just &quot;good rapport.&quot; Discover the research-backed, tangible benefits of fostering social presence in your course, including increased student retention and enhanced cognitive presence.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/2025\/11\/12\/the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"The Teaching Innovation Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-12T11:30:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-13T20:22:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/bsu-wpe-blogs.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2025\/11\/11154819\/More-Than-Good-Rapport-The-Importance-of-Social-Presence-in-the-Classroom.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"536\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"John Carter\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"John Carter\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bsu.edu\\\/teaching-innovation\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/12\\\/the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bsu.edu\\\/teaching-innovation\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/12\\\/the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"John Carter\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bsu.edu\\\/teaching-innovation\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/6080a97bc5d50ec54aca31410dd224a0\"},\"headline\":\"More Than Good Rapport: The Importance of Social Presence in the Classroom\u00a0\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-11-12T11:30:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-11-13T20:22:10+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bsu.edu\\\/teaching-innovation\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/12\\\/the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1028,\"commentCount\":2,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bsu.edu\\\/teaching-innovation\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/12\\\/the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/bsu-wpe-blogs.s3.amazonaws.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/34\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/11154819\\\/More-Than-Good-Rapport-The-Importance-of-Social-Presence-in-the-Classroom.png\",\"keywords\":[\"Course Design\",\"Instructor Presence\",\"Learner Experience\",\"Reflection\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Online Teaching\",\"Pedagogy and Andragogy\",\"Reflective Practice\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bsu.edu\\\/teaching-innovation\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/12\\\/the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bsu.edu\\\/teaching-innovation\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/12\\\/the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.bsu.edu\\\/teaching-innovation\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/12\\\/the-importance-of-social-presence-in-the-classroom\\\/\",\"name\":\"More Than Good Rapport: The Importance of Social Presence in the Classroom\u00a0 - 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With a background in composition and creative writing pedagogy, he has a particular enthusiasm for the role of communication in pedagogical processes, whether that be oral communication via class discussions, written communication via course documents, or visual\\\/electronic communication via document design and instructional technologies. His graduate work focused on poetry, the environment, and sustainable agriculture, and, because of that, he has a keen interest in and awareness of the value of interdisciplinary work. 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Making Online Discussions Equitable Spring 2021 was the first semester I incorporated assigned roles into weekly discussion\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;Instructional Technology&quot;","block_context":{"text":"Instructional Technology","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/category\/instructional-technology\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bsu-wpe-blogs.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2023\/02\/07141008\/burst-kUqqaRjJuw0-unsplash.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bsu-wpe-blogs.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2023\/02\/07141008\/burst-kUqqaRjJuw0-unsplash.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bsu-wpe-blogs.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2023\/02\/07141008\/burst-kUqqaRjJuw0-unsplash.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bsu-wpe-blogs.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2023\/02\/07141008\/burst-kUqqaRjJuw0-unsplash.png?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/bsu-wpe-blogs.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2023\/02\/07141008\/burst-kUqqaRjJuw0-unsplash.png?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]}],"authors":[{"term_id":58,"user_id":340,"is_guest":0,"slug":"johncarter","display_name":"John Carter","avatar_url":{"url":"https:\/\/bsu-wpe-blogs.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2023\/03\/23162746\/ProfilePic_JohnCarter.jpg","url2x":"https:\/\/bsu-wpe-blogs.s3.amazonaws.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/34\/2023\/03\/23162746\/ProfilePic_JohnCarter.jpg"},"0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/340"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1177"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1177\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1179"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1177"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bsu.edu\/teaching-innovation\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=1177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}